Vscode 打开终端提示 a native exception occurred during launch(unable to start terminal process: createprocess failed)

VS Code 打开终端时报错“a native exception occurred during launch（unable to start terminal process: createprocess failed）”，在 Windows 下的解决方法是：在 setting.json 中添加配置 "terminal.integrated.shell.windows": "C:\\windows\\System32\\cmd.exe"，指定 cmd.exe 作为集成终端 shell。可通过设置页面点击某项配置进入 setting.json 文件进行修改。